Massachusetts · Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metro area

Buying a home in Brockton, Massachusetts

In Brockton, the median value of owner-occupied homes is $437,500, Plymouth County's effective property tax rate is 1.17%, a purchase mortgage carried a median $5,816 in total loan costs in 2025, and median gross rent is $1,641 a month.

Brockton home costs, fact by fact

About Brockton

Brockton, an incorporated city, is part of the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metro area, home to 5,025,517 residents.

Reading the Brockton figures

Brockton's value of $437,500 sits under the Massachusetts median of $626,900, close to Lowell's $429,200. Quincy, at $618,500, comes close to the state figure and Boston passes it at $731,700; Lynn reads $510,100; Worcester falls to $374,400, and Springfield falls further to $245,000. Cambridge, at $1,092,100, is in another league. Rent of $1,641 is above Worcester's $1,487 and below Lynn's $1,722. Owners are 57.4% of households, a bigger share than Springfield (49.6%), Lynn (48.1%) or Boston (35.7%).

Plymouth County levies 1.17% on a $556,000 median, a typical $6,502 a year, and that county value is above the city's own. HUD's yardstick of $3,008 for the Boston-Cambridge-Quincy region, with $3,584 for the larger home, is far above the city's rent, but it is a benchmark and not a market median. Lenders in the county recorded 4,249 loans in 2025, a typical $5,816, from $4,656 to $10,684 for most. Brockton's 105,788 residents are part of the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro, 11th in the country at 5,025,517.

Calculate for Massachusetts

If you buy

Massachusetts state transfer tax

Deeds excise (G.L. c. 64D): $2.28 per $500 of price ($4.56 per $1,000) outside Barnstable County; $3.24 per $500 in Barnstable County. Change the price: the amount is recalculated instantly.

Price$626,900
State transfer tax$2,859.12
Share of the price0.46% of the price
Who paysThe seller

Default price: the Massachusetts median value of owner-occupied homes, $626,900 (Census ACS 2025). Rule: Price minus the value of any lien that stays on the property, divided by $500, rounded up to the next whole unit, times $2.28. Barnstable County uses $3.24 per unit. Applies to consideration above $100. Who pays: The tax is paid by the person who makes or signs the deed, or for whose benefit it is signed (c. 64D, section 2), which is the seller on a sale. Not included: county and city transfer taxes, recording fees, title insurance and lender charges. Massachusetts transfer tax guide · all 50 states.

If you sell

Capital gain and the federal tax on it

Same federal rule in every state: Section 121 of the Internal Revenue Code excludes up to $250,000 of gain on a main home ($500,000 for a married couple filing jointly).

Capital gain$350,000
Section 121 exclusion$250,000 (limit $250,000)
Taxable gain$100,000
Type of gainLong-term (owned over 1 year), 15% chosen
Federal tax on the gain$15,000

Section 121 excludes $250,000; the rest is taxable.

Gain = sale price minus your adjusted basis (purchase price, buying costs and improvements); selling expenses reduce it (IRS Publication 523). Long-term rates for sales in 2026, by taxable income including the gain (IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32, section 4.03): 0% up to $49,450 single or $98,900 married filing jointly, 15% up to $545,500 single or $613,700 jointly, 20% above. Not included: Massachusetts state income tax on the gain (not computed), the net investment income tax, depreciation recapture on a rental or home office, and the reduced exclusion for an early sale. Agent commissions are negotiated and never set by law. Capital gains on a home sale.

Questions about buying a home in Brockton

How much is property tax in Brockton?

Homeowners in Plymouth County pay a median $6,502 a year in property tax, 1.17% of the county median home value of $556,000 (Census ACS 2020-2024). Your bill depends on your assessed value and local rates.

What are closing costs on a mortgage in Brockton?

Home-purchase mortgages in Plymouth County carried median total loan costs of $5,816 in 2025; half of the 4,249 loans fell between $4,656 and $10,684 (HMDA). Total loan costs are the lender and settlement-service charges of the Closing Disclosure; transfer taxes and prepaid items come on top.

Is there a transfer tax when you buy a home in Brockton?

Massachusetts has no tax called a transfer tax but charges a deeds excise under G.L. c. 64D of $2.28 per $500 of price outside Barnstable County and $3.24 per $500 in Barnstable County. It is paid by the person who signs the deed, usually the seller.

Is it cheaper to rent or buy in Brockton?

It depends on your mortgage rate, down payment and how long you stay. As a benchmark, the median value of owner-occupied homes in Brockton ($437,500) equals 22.2 years of the median gross rent ($1,641 a month), both from Census ACS 2020-2024.

Run your own numbers: rent vs buy calculator · closing costs calculator.

Massachusetts rules that apply in Brockton

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Sources

Massachusetts · All states · Federal guides