In short
Washington requires a state license for real estate brokers, mortgage loan originators, home inspectors, appraisers and land surveyors. Check four of the five on the Department of Licensing (DOL) License Lookup or NMLS Consumer Access, and appraisers also on the federal ASC registry. The DOL lookup shows whether a license was issued, whether it is active and when it expires. Its data is refreshed every morning by 6 a.m., so it can lag.
The five trades at a glance
| Trade | Law that requires a license | Where to check | What you can see |
|---|---|---|---|
| Real estate broker, managing broker, firm | RCW 18.85.331 | DOL License Lookup | Issued, active or not, expiration date |
| Mortgage loan originator or broker | RCW 19.146.200 | NMLS Consumer Access (linked from the Department of Financial Institutions) | Licensing status for the individual and the company |
| Home inspector | RCW 18.280.020 | DOL License Lookup | Issued, active or not, expiration date |
| Appraiser | RCW 18.140.020 | DOL License Lookup and the ASC Appraiser Registry | State credential; the registry filters for suspensions, revocations and surrenders |
| Land surveyor | RCW 18.43.010 | DOL License Lookup | Issued, active or not, expiration date |
Real estate agents and brokers
State law makes it unlawful to act as a real estate broker, managing broker or real estate firm without a license (RCW 18.85.331). The DOL’s License Lookup is at professions.dol.wa.gov. You can search by name, license number, license type or location. Some licenses do not list a street address, so a location search can miss them.
The DOL says brokers perform brokerage services for firms and are supervised by managing brokers. A compensation lawsuit is not allowed unless the person proves they were licensed before offering to perform the transaction (RCW 18.85.331). To file a complaint about a broker, call the DOL at 360-664-6484 or email dolbpdcomplaints@dol.wa.gov (DOL, as of October 2026).
Mortgage loan originators (NMLS)
A person may not act as a mortgage broker or loan originator without a license under chapter 19.146 RCW, unless exempt (RCW 19.146.200). The Department of Financial Institutions (DFI) sends consumers to NMLS Consumer Access (nmlsconsumeraccess.org) to verify mortgage lenders, brokers and loan originators. DFI’s number for help is 1-877-746-4334. Ask for the originator’s NMLS ID in writing and search that number rather than a name alone. The federal consumer rules that apply to loan quotes are covered in closing costs explained.
Home inspectors
Washington has licensed home inspectors since September 1, 2009. A person may not conduct or advertise a home inspection business without a license (RCW 18.280.020). The statute requires the license number to appear on all advertising, correspondence and documents about an inspection (RCW 18.280.100). Licenses run two years and expire on the holder’s second birthday after issue (RCW 18.280.090). A licensed inspector’s duties cover a visual, noninvasive inspection of readily accessible systems (RCW 18.280.030). A licensed inspector may not, for one year after the report, perform repair work on the home they inspected, other than inspection-related consultation (RCW 18.280.120). Look the license up on the DOL lookup. For prices see home inspection cost.
Appraisers (state and national registry)
Only a state-certified or state-licensed appraiser may receive pay for a real estate appraisal, and no one else may prepare one for property in Washington, apart from a state-registered trainee under supervision and a few exceptions (RCW 18.140.020). Certified and licensed appraisers must put their credential number on appraisal reports (RCW 18.140.140). The DOL issues the credentials. You can also search the ASC Appraiser Registry, which covers all 50 states, can be filtered by state and credential number, status and credential type, and can filter for disciplinary actions that limit the ability to appraise: suspension, revocation or voluntary surrender. For current status, the ASC points users to the state agency. For cost, see home appraisal cost.
Land surveyors
Practicing or offering to practice land surveying in Washington requires registration under chapter 18.43 RCW (RCW 18.43.010). The DOL lists the Board of Registration for Professional Engineers and Land Surveyors as the contact for questions about these licenses, and its License Lookup covers them. Surveyors must sign, date and stamp plans, plats and reports with their seal (RCW 18.43.070). For prices see land survey cost.
What to do if a license is expired or suspended
- Do not sign a contract or pay a deposit until the status is clear. Lookup data can lag a day, so call the issuing agency if a record looks wrong.
- Ask the professional for their license number and compare it with the record.
- For brokers, the DOL takes complaints at 360-664-6484. For loan originators, DFI at 1-877-746-4334. For appraisers, the state agency is the source of record, as the ASC does not change records itself.
- A broker who was unlicensed cannot sue to collect compensation (RCW 18.85.331).
Frequently asked questions
Is there one place to check every trade?
No. Brokers, inspectors, appraisers and surveyors are on the DOL lookup, which covers license types the DOL issues. Loan originators are on NMLS Consumer Access, which DFI recommends.
Does an active license mean the person is recommended?
No. The lookup shows only that a license was issued, whether it is active and when it expires. Payotte does not rate or vouch for individual professionals.
How current is the DOL lookup?
The DOL says its data is updated every morning by 6 a.m. and may not show the latest information.
Where can I find a loan originator’s license number?
It is the NMLS ID. Search it at NMLS Consumer Access, which DFI points consumers to.
More Washington guides
- Closing costs in Washington: what buyers and sellers pay
- Washington real estate excise tax (REET): rates and Seattle
- How Washington property tax works, with a Seattle example
- Seller disclosure requirements in Washington
- Do you need a real estate attorney to close in Washington?
- Foreclosure process in Washington
- Home prices in Washington and Seattle: median value and trend
- First-time home buyer programs in Washington: WSHFC, Seattle
- Community property and buying a home in Washington
- Natural hazards and home insurance in Washington
- Buying a rental property in Washington: tenant rules
Sources
- Look up the status of a business or professional license (Washington Department of Licensing) (consulted October 13, 2026)
- Real estate brokers (Washington Department of Licensing) (consulted October 13, 2026)
- Verify a Financial License in Washington State (Department of Financial Institutions) (consulted October 13, 2026)
- RCW chapter 18.85, Real Estate Brokers and Managing Brokers (Washington State Legislature) (consulted October 13, 2026)
- RCW 19.146.200, Mortgage broker or loan originator license required (Washington State Legislature) (consulted October 13, 2026)
- RCW chapter 18.280, Home Inspectors (Washington State Legislature) (consulted October 13, 2026)
- RCW chapter 18.140, Certified Real Estate Appraisers (Washington State Legislature) (consulted October 13, 2026)
- RCW chapter 18.43, Engineers and Land Surveyors (Washington State Legislature) (consulted October 13, 2026)
- Appraiser Registry (Appraisal Subcommittee) (consulted October 13, 2026)