Nevada

Nevada real property transfer tax: $2.55 per $500 in Clark County

Nevada charges $1.95 per $500 of value statewide and $2.55 in Clark County. On a $500,000 Las Vegas sale that is $2,550. Who pays, exemptions, example.

In short

Nevada’s real property transfer tax is $1.95 per $500 of value in most counties, says the Nevada Department of Taxation. Clark County, which includes Las Vegas, adds $0.60, so the rate there is $2.55 per $500, according to the Clark County Recorder. A $500,000 sale owes $2,550. The State Bar of Nevada says buyer and seller often split it.

How much is the tax?

The tax applies to the transfer of title to real property. The county recorder collects it when the deed is recorded, and the amount rests on the value declared on the Declaration of Value form (Nevada Department of Taxation).

The statewide rate is $1.95 for every $500 of value or any fraction thereof, when the value is over $100. Some counties add more:

AreaRate per $500Source
Most Nevada counties$1.95Department of Taxation
Washoe and Churchill counties$2.05 ($0.10 added)Department of Taxation
Clark County (Las Vegas, Henderson, North Las Vegas)$2.55 ($0.60 added)Department of Taxation; Clark County Recorder

Nevada has no separate city transfer tax in the sources reviewed. The Clark County Recorder charges the single county-wide rate of $2.55 and says it has applied since October 1, 2003.

“Or any fraction thereof” matters. The tax is figured in $500 steps, so a price of $500,001 is taxed as 1,001 steps, not 1,000. The Recorder publishes a tax table that does this rounding for you.

Where does the $2.55 go?

The Department of Taxation’s quarterly report on the tax lists each piece for Clark County, per $500:

ComponentPer $500
State General Fund (since October 2003)$1.30
Consolidated tax, for local governments (since 1968)$0.55
Clark County School District, for capital projects (since 1977)$0.60
State low-income housing program (since 1991)$0.10
Total$2.55

The same report says Clark County is the only Nevada county whose population is large enough (700,000 or more) to carry the school district component.

Who pays the transfer tax?

The pages from the Department of Taxation and the Clark County Recorder explain how the tax is collected, but they do not say which party owes it. The Nevada Revised Statutes pages could not be opened for this article, so this guide does not state the statutory rule.

What an official body does say is about custom. The State Bar of Nevada writes that the parties’ split of escrow costs is “most commonly dictated by the custom of the region or county,” and that “real property transfer tax, recording fees and escrow fees are often split equally.” It adds that a written agreement can divide any of these costs differently. So check the purchase contract and the escrow instructions, which control what you actually pay.

Which transfers are exempt?

Nevada Revised Statutes (NRS) 375.090 lists 14 exemptions. The Department of Taxation and the Clark County Recorder summarize them. The main ones are:

  • Transfers to the United States, a state or one of their agencies or local governments.
  • Transfers that only correct or recognize the true status of title, such as re-recording to fix a legal description.
  • Transfers without consideration between joint tenants or tenants in common.
  • Transfers to a person related in the first degree of lineal consanguinity or affinity. The Recorder’s list names parents and children, spouse to spouse, and registered Nevada domestic partners, and asks you to state the relationship on the Declaration of Value.
  • Transfers between spouses under a divorce decree.
  • Transfers to or from a trust without consideration.
  • Transfers to a business entity that the transferor wholly owns.
  • Deeds that take effect on the grantor’s death.

A sale to a new owner is not on that list. The exemptions cover transfers where no sale price changes hands or the law treats the move as a change of form. The Clark County Recorder audits the value or the exemption at the time of recording and asks for documents such as a closing statement, a divorce decree or a certificate of trust. A document without the proof can be returned unrecorded. The Recorder’s exemption sheet was last revised in April 2022, so confirm the current list with the Recorder at (702) 455-4336.

Example: a $500,000 home in Las Vegas

This is an illustration, not a quote. The price is chosen for round numbers.

  • $500,000 ÷ $500 = 1,000 steps.
  • 1,000 × $2.55 = $2,550 of transfer tax.
  • Of that, $1,300 goes to the State General Fund, $600 to the school district, $550 to the consolidated tax and $100 to the housing program.

If the price were $500,100, the tax would be 1,001 steps × $2.55 = $2,552.55. Under the equal split the State Bar describes as common, each side would pay half, $1,275 on the $500,000 sale. A contract can assign it differently.

For the other lines on the settlement statement, see closing costs in Nevada. To see how the tax compares with the yearly bill, read Nevada property tax and the Las Vegas guide.

Frequently asked questions

Is there a state transfer tax in Nevada?

Yes. The Nevada Department of Taxation sets a base rate of $1.95 per $500 of value, or fraction thereof, when the value is over $100. Counties can add to it.

What is the transfer tax in Clark County?

$2.55 per $500 of value or fraction thereof, according to the Clark County Recorder. The extra $0.60 over the base rate goes to the Clark County School District.

Does the buyer or the seller pay?

It depends on the contract. The State Bar of Nevada says the transfer tax is often split equally and that the parties can agree to something else in writing. The tax statute’s own wording could not be checked for this guide.

Is the tax charged on the sale price or the assessed value?

It is based on the value declared on the Declaration of Value form, usually the full purchase price. The Recorder says the tax rests on the full purchase price or the estimated fair market value, and audits that value at recording.

Do I pay it if I add my spouse to the deed?

Often not. A transfer between spouses is on the exemption list, and so are transfers without consideration to a related person. You must state the relationship on the Declaration of Value, and the Recorder may ask for proof.

Where is the tax collected?

By the county recorder, when the deed is recorded (Nevada Department of Taxation). The Clark County Recorder takes it with the deed and audits the declared value or exemption at that time. The tax is separate from the recording fee, covered in closing costs in Nevada.

Compare with the other states: Real estate transfer tax by state.

More Nevada guides

Sources

Nevada · All states · Federal guides