Josh Friend

Default price: the Washington median value of owner-occupied homes, $605,600 (Census ACS 2025). Rule: Graduated like an income tax: each rate applies only to the slice of the price inside its bracket. These thresholds apply to sales dated through December 31, 2026; from January 1, 2027 they become $551,000, $1,551,000 and $3,051,000. Farm, agricultural and timber land pay a flat 1.28%. The sale date decides which column applies. Plus a local real estate excise tax of 0.50% of the whole price in Seattle (Washington Department of Revenue, rates effective May 1, 2026). Who pays: The law makes the tax the obligation of the seller (RCW 82.45.080). If the seller does not pay, the buyer is responsible and unpaid tax can become a lien on the property. Not included: other county and city transfer taxes, recording fees, title insurance and lender charges. Washington transfer tax guide · all 50 states.

Gain = sale price minus your adjusted basis (purchase price, buying costs and improvements); selling expenses reduce it (IRS Publication 523). Long-term rates for sales in 2026, by taxable income including the gain (IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32, section 4.03): 0% up to $49,450 single or $98,900 married filing jointly, 15% up to $545,500 single or $613,700 jointly, 20% above. Not included: Washington state income tax on the gain (not computed), the net investment income tax, depreciation recapture on a rental or home office, and the reduced exclusion for an early sale. Agent commissions are negotiated and never set by law. Capital gains on a home sale.