Los Angeles home costs, fact by fact
- Los Angeles is the first-named city of the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA metropolitan area. (Census Vintage 2024)
- That metro area is the 2nd largest in the United States, with 12,927,614 residents. (Census Vintage 2024)
- Los Angeles itself counts 3,878,704 residents. (Census Vintage 2024)
- The median value of owner-occupied homes in Los Angeles is $951,800. (Census ACS 2025 1-year)
- That figure is what owners estimate their home is worth, not a sale price. (Census ACS 2025 1-year)
- The FHFA House Price Index shows California prices down 0.2% and Los Angeles–Long Beach–Glendale prices flat (+0.0%) between the second quarters of 2025 and 2026. (FHFA HPI 2026Q2)
- Owners occupy 36% of the occupied homes in Los Angeles. (Census ACS 2020-2024)
- Median gross rent in Los Angeles is $1,933 a month. (Census ACS 2020-2024)
- Homeowners in Los Angeles County pay a median $5,675 a year in property tax. (Census ACS 2020-2024; California property tax by county)
- That is 0.68% of the median home value in Los Angeles County, its effective property tax rate. (Census ACS 2020-2024)
- Home-purchase mortgages in Los Angeles County carried median total loan costs of $11,266 in 2025, across 32,309 loans. (HMDA 2025; Los Angeles County loan costs)
- Half of those loans fell between $7,619 and $18,640. (HMDA 2025)
- HUD's Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom home is $2,964 a month in its rent area, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, CA HUD Metro FMR Area. (HUD FY 2027)
- California has no state transfer tax. (official sources; California transfer tax)
Calculate for Los Angeles
Local taxes in Los Angeles, on top of the amount above at $951,800: $5,331. Rates, who pays and sources: transfer tax in Los Angeles.
In short
The median value of owner-occupied homes in the city of Los Angeles is $951,800, according to the Census Bureau’s 2025 American Community Survey. Under Proposition 13, property tax is 1 percent of assessed value plus voter-approved debt, and a purchase resets the assessment to market value, says the State Board of Equalization.
How much homes cost in Los Angeles
The Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (ACS) asks owners what they think their home would sell for. The median answer is not a sale price: it covers every owner-occupied home, including homes bought long ago. Our page on California home prices explains the method in detail.
| Area | Median value, 2025 (ACS) | Margin of error (90%) |
|---|---|---|
| City of Los Angeles | $951,800 | ±$13,588 |
| Los Angeles County | $870,900 | ±$5,507 |
| Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim metro area | $925,900 | ±$6,663 |
| California | $770,700 | ±$3,949 |
| United States | $371,100 | ±$646 |
*Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 1-Year Estimates 2025, table B25077.
The city median is $181,100 above the California median and more than two and a half times the national median.
Are Los Angeles prices rising?
The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) tracks repeat sales of the same single-family homes. Its purchase-only, seasonally adjusted index for the Los Angeles–Long Beach–Glendale metro division, published August 25, 2026, shows:
| Area | 1-year change (Q2 2025 to Q2 2026) | 5-year change (Q2 2021 to Q2 2026) |
|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles–Long Beach–Glendale metro division | +0.0% | +19.5% |
| California | −0.2% | +17.3% |
| United States | +2.1% | +33.4% |
Source: FHFA House Price Index, quarterly purchase-only files. Changes calculated by Payotte from the published index values.
Prices in the Los Angeles area were flat over the past year, after a gain of about a fifth over five years.
Closing costs
On top of the price, buyers and sellers pay closing costs: lender fees, the appraisal, escrow and recording fees, title insurance and transfer taxes. Several depend on the loan and the providers you choose, so there is no single official figure. The rules that apply to a sale in the city of Los Angeles, who usually pays each item and a worked example are in our guides to closing costs in California and transfer tax in California.
Property tax in Los Angeles
California’s property tax rests on Proposition 13, approved by voters on June 6, 1978. The State Board of Equalization (BOE) summarizes the rules in its March 2025 overview (Publication 29):
- The rate. The tax rate is 1 percent, plus the amounts needed to pay voter-approved bonded indebtedness and debt incurred before July 1, 1978. That second part depends on the bonds that apply to each property, so the total rate varies by address.
- The value. A property is reassessed to current market value only when it changes ownership or new construction is completed. This is called the base year value. After that, increases in the base year value are generally limited to 2 percent a year.
- The supplemental bill. After a purchase, the county places the new value into effect right away through a supplemental assessment, prorated for the rest of the fiscal year, instead of waiting for the next January 1 lien date.
- The homeowners’ exemption. The Constitution requires a $7,000 reduction of taxable value for an owner-occupied principal residence. You file once with the county assessor; February 15 is the deadline for the full exemption.
- Payment. Regular secured tax bills are mailed by November 1 and paid in two installments: the first becomes delinquent after December 10, the second after April 10. Late payment carries a 10 percent penalty.
A worked example
Take a purchase at the city median, $951,800, by a buyer who lives in the home:
- Taxable value after the homeowners’ exemption: $951,800 − $7,000 = $944,800.
- The 1 percent base levy: $944,800 × 1% = $9,448 a year.
- Add the rates for voter-approved debt that apply to the property. Your tax bill lists them.
For the full bill and how to appeal a value, see our California property tax guide. To pay property tax through your monthly mortgage payment, read our guide to escrow accounts.
Natural hazards and insurance
Natural hazards affect what you must be told before you buy and what your insurance covers. Our page on natural hazards and insurance in California explains the official hazard maps, the disclosures and the insurance options. The seller’s side is covered in seller disclosure in California.
Buying a rental property: the Rent Stabilization Ordinance
If you buy a home with tenants, or plan to rent one out, check whether the units fall under the city’s Rent Stabilization Ordinance (RSO). According to the Los Angeles Housing Department (LAHD), as of September 2026:
- The RSO generally applies to rental properties first built on or before October 1, 1978, including apartments, duplexes, two or more single-family dwellings on the same parcel, condominiums and townhomes, and accessory dwelling units. For condos and townhomes, the rent amount is not regulated for tenancies that started after December 31, 1995.
- Rent may be raised once every 12 months by the allowable percentage. LAHD’s bulletin sets it at 3 percent from July 1, 2026, through June 30, 2027. Since February 2, 2026, the increase can no longer include an extra percentage for utilities.
- New owners have 45 days to register their rental property with LAHD, and every unit rented or offered for rent must be registered each year.
- Evictions must rest on a legal reason. An owner or immediate family member moving in is a “no-fault” reason, and no-fault evictions require relocation assistance to the tenant.
Properties outside the RSO are still covered by the city’s Just Cause Ordinance, LAHD notes; it can confirm whether a unit is subject to the RSO. Statewide rules are on our page about tenant rights in California.
California guides for Los Angeles buyers
Frequently asked questions
What is the median home price in Los Angeles?
The Census Bureau’s 2025 American Community Survey puts the median value of owner-occupied homes in the city of Los Angeles at $951,800 (±$13,588). This is what owners think their home is worth, not the median sale price of recent sales.
Are home prices in Los Angeles going down?
According to the FHFA purchase-only index, prices in the Los Angeles–Long Beach–Glendale metro division were flat (+0.0%) between the second quarter of 2025 and the second quarter of 2026. Over five years, they rose 19.5%. California as a whole fell 0.2% over the year.
How is property tax calculated when I buy in Los Angeles?
The purchase resets the assessed value to current market value. The tax is 1 percent of that value plus the rate for voter-approved debt, according to the State Board of Equalization. After that, the assessed value can generally rise by no more than 2 percent a year until the next sale.
What is a supplemental property tax bill?
It is a prorated bill that puts the new value into effect for the rest of the fiscal year after a purchase. It comes on top of the regular annual bill.
Is my rental unit in Los Angeles rent-controlled?
The city’s Rent Stabilization Ordinance generally covers rental properties first built on or before October 1, 1978. For covered units, LAHD sets the allowable increase at 3 percent from July 1, 2026, through June 30, 2027. LAHD can confirm whether a specific unit is covered.
More California guides
- Closing costs in California: what buyers and sellers pay
- Real estate transfer tax in California and Los Angeles
- California property tax: Prop 13, exemptions and LA rates
- What must a home seller disclose in California?
- Do you need a real estate attorney to close in California?
- How does foreclosure work in California?
- Home prices in California and Los Angeles: median value and trend
- First-time home buyer programs in California and Los Angeles
- How to verify a real estate license in California
- Community property and buying a home in California
- Natural hazards and home insurance in California
- Buying a rental property in California: tenant rules to know
Sources
- Table B25077, Median Value (Dollars), ACS 1-Year Estimates 2025 (U.S. Census Bureau) (consulted November 4, 2026)
- 2025 ACS Data Release Schedule (U.S. Census Bureau) (consulted October 13, 2026)
- U.S. House Prices Rise 2.1 Percent Year over Year, Up 0.3 Percent Quarter over Quarter (FHFA, August 25, 2026) (consulted October 13, 2026)
- FHFA House Price Index datasets, quarterly purchase-only indexes (state, metro, U.S.) (consulted October 13, 2026)
- California Property Tax: An Overview, Publication 29, March 2025 (California State Board of Equalization) (consulted October 13, 2026)
- RSO Overview (Los Angeles Housing Department) (consulted October 13, 2026)
- Rent Stabilization Bulletin: Allowable Rent Increase (Los Angeles Housing Department) (consulted October 13, 2026)
Questions about buying a home in Los Angeles
How much is property tax in Los Angeles?
Homeowners in Los Angeles County pay a median $5,675 a year in property tax, 0.68% of the county median home value of $834,200 (Census ACS 2020-2024). Your bill depends on your assessed value and local rates.
What are closing costs on a mortgage in Los Angeles?
Home-purchase mortgages in Los Angeles County carried median total loan costs of $11,266 in 2025; half of the 32,309 loans fell between $7,619 and $18,640 (HMDA). Total loan costs are the lender and settlement-service charges of the Closing Disclosure; transfer taxes and prepaid items come on top.
Is there a transfer tax when you buy a home in Los Angeles?
California has no state transfer tax. Counties may charge $0.55 per $500 of value under the Documentary Transfer Tax Act, and cities such as Los Angeles add their own, with Measure ULA adding 4% or 5.5% on very high-priced sales.
Is it cheaper to rent or buy in Los Angeles?
It depends on your mortgage rate, down payment and how long you stay. As a benchmark, the median value of owner-occupied homes in Los Angeles ($921,200) equals 39.7 years of the median gross rent ($1,933 a month), both from Census ACS 2020-2024.
What natural hazards affect home insurance in Los Angeles?
Across California, the main hazards for home insurance are earthquake, wildfire, flood and landslide, and the insurer of last resort is California FAIR Plan. A standard California homeowners policy does not cover earthquake damage; insurers must offer earthquake coverage (Insurance Code 10081), and the FAIR Plan sells limited fire coverage up to $3 million for residential policyholders.
Run your own numbers: rent vs buy calculator · closing costs calculator.
Professionals by sector of Los Angeles
Other large cities: see cities in California.
Data sources for the figures above
- Table B25077, Median Value (Dollars), ACS 1-Year Estimates 2025 (U.S. Census Bureau). ACS 2025 1-year estimates, consulted October 30, 2026.
- U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2024 population estimates, metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas (cbsa-est2024-alldata). Vintage 2024 estimates (July 1, 2024), consulted November 2, 2026.
- U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2024 population estimates, incorporated places (sub-est2024). Vintage 2024 estimates (July 1, 2024), consulted November 2, 2026.
- U.S. House Prices Rise 2.1 Percent Year over Year, Up 0.3 Percent Quarter over Quarter (FHFA, August 25, 2026). House Price Index, 2026Q2, consulted October 30, 2026.
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, tables B25077 (median value), B25064 (median gross rent) and B25003 (tenure). ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, consulted November 2, 2026.
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, tables B25103 (Mortgage Status by Median Real Estate Taxes Paid), B25077 (Median Value) and B25003 (Tenure). ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates.
- FFIEC HMDA Data Browser, 2025 loan-level data (Consumer Financial Protection Bureau). 2025 loan-level data, consulted October 19, 2026.
- U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), Office of Policy Development and Research, FY 2027 Fair Market Rents, county level data. Fiscal year 2027 Fair Market Rents, consulted October 20, 2026.
- California transfer tax: statutes and official pages read by Payotte. rules in force when read, consulted October 14, 2026.
- California natural hazards and insurance: official pages read by Payotte. rules in force when read, consulted October 14, 2026.