94% of the firms audited have no marked-up question and answer anywhere on their site. An answer engine finds nothing it can lift as-is — so it goes elsewhere.
What this study is not
The sample is not “the Canadian market”. These are the 446 reachable firms in the Payotte directory — one professional per sector, selected on a published editorial grid. It is therefore a FAVOURABLE sample: the best-rated in their market. The real market is likely worse, never better.
This study measures CAPABILITY: can an answer engine enter, read, understand, lift? It does not say whether an AI actually cites these firms. Capability and outcome are two different things — Payotte is the proof: its own profile pages score 100/100 and it remains held back by its lack of authority.
77 sites did not respond and are excluded from the calculation, never counted as zero. Refusing to answer is not a bad score.
The distribution
- 0–19 10
- 20–39 101
- 40–59 201
- 60–79 116
- 80–100 18
Median 49. A quarter of firms sit below 40; one in ten clears 72. The best reaches 97.
Where it breaks
- AI crawler access 21.9/30
- Structured data 9.9/25
- Liftable answer 7.6/20
- Machine-readable local presence 1.9/15
- Technical hygiene 9.2/10
Technical hygiene has been solved for years — HTTPS, mobile, canonical. What is missing is everything addressed to machines.
Seven findings
- 94 % (419) no marked-up question/answer — nothing an engine can lift as-is
- 71 % (317) no identity link (sameAs) — the entity connects to nothing else on the web
- 33 % (149) no structured data of any kind
- 26 % (118) block at least one AI crawler in their robots.txt
- 9 % (41) content injected by JavaScript — a blank page to most AI crawlers
- 24 % (106) have an llms.txt file (usually generated by a plugin, not by choice)
- 1 % (4) certificate rejected by the browser — visitors see a security warning
By trade
- Mortgage brokers53/100n=97
- Notaries and real estate lawyers49/100n=99
- Real estate brokers49/100n=97
- Certified appraisers49/100n=92
- Home inspectors48/100n=103
By province
- Nova Scotia53/100n=18
- Alberta52/100n=79
- Ontario50/100n=149
- Manitoba50/100n=24
- British Columbia49/100n=72
- Quebec45/100n=121
- Saskatchewan44/100n=16
The benchmark
On the same scale, a Payotte profile page scores 100/100 and its homepage 88/100 — 51 points above the market median. Both figures come from the same script, and are published here so they can be challenged.
Method
Five pillars, 100 points: AI crawler access (30), structured data (25), liftable answer (20), machine-readable local presence (15), technical hygiene (10). One request per site, honest User-Agent, robots.txt respected. The heaviest single test is “is the text in the HTML, or injected by JavaScript?” — most AI crawlers do not run JS, so a site can be beautiful and blank to them.
The data
Full aggregate as CSV, licensed CC BY 4.0. No firm is named: individual results go to the professional concerned, privately.
Related reading — our data dossiers
- Canada policy rate
- 2026-2027 forecasts: will prices drop?
- What income do you need to buy?
- Average rent by city (CMHC)
- Quebec real estate prices
- Ontario real estate prices
- Alberta real estate prices
- British Columbia real estate prices
- Saskatchewan real estate prices
- Manitoba real estate prices
- Nova Scotia real estate prices
- New Brunswick real estate prices
- Rent or buy? The monthly gap by city
- How long to sell? City by city
- Land transfer tax, city by city
- 25 vs 30-year amortization: the real cost
- Real estate commission: the real numbers
- Sell with an agent or sell yourself?
- Quebec notary fees
- GST/HST on a new home, by province
- Title insurance: cost and coverage
- How much does a home appraisal cost?
- Condo status certificate: price by province
- Mortgage discharge fees
- Cancelling an accepted offer: the deadlines by province
- New home warranty, province by province
- Foreign buyers: the ban and the taxes
- Who owns that property? The title search
- Surveys and the certificat de localisation
- Real-estate market statistics
- Notary or lawyer? Province by province
- Lawyer and notary fees, by province
- Inspection vs appraisal: the difference
- Who pays what: buyer vs seller
- Mortgage pre-approval, without the myths