State

Buying a home in Baja California: taxes, prices, loans

In Baja California, a home bought with a mortgage was appraised at a median of MX$1,587,201 from January to June 2026 (SHF), and the acquisition tax on MX$3 million runs from MX$67,000 in Mexicali to MX$76,500 in Playas de Rosarito.

In short

Appraisal values in Baja California changed by +8.9% over a year (SHF index, second quarter of 2026). The average fixed-rate mortgage offer was 11.29% in September 2026 (Banco de México).

Baja California carries no single tax figure here, since each municipality sets its own. Four are computed, and Mexicali's MX$67,000 is the lowest of them while Ensenada's and Playas de Rosarito's MX$76,500 are the highest. For a MX$3 million purchase, Mexicali comes to MX$67,000, Tijuana to MX$69,080, and Ensenada and Playas de Rosarito both to MX$76,500. The state recording charge, however, is the same everywhere: MX$12,794 at MX$1 million, MX$3 million and MX$8 million.

On the market side, the median SHF appraisal of mortgaged homes over January-June 2026 is MX$1,587,201, the 5th highest of 32 states, over the national MX$1,299,580. The mean stands at MX$2,320,797, and the quartiles at MX$1,221,836 and MX$2,614,000. The state's population was 3,769,020 in 2020.

The state index shows 8.9% for the year, 7th of 32, versus 7.3% for Mexico. Mexicali's own index shows 9.6% and Tijuana's 8.6%. Ensenada and Playas de Rosarito have none of their own.

In 2025, 19,364 mortgages went to individual buyers, MX$1,117,012 on average, a population-adjusted 5.1, with the median state at 3.8. Renters occupy 22.6% of homes, 4th highest, with the median state at 14.4%. Real estate agents are not subject to any state rule.

Data as of 15 October 2026: SHF appraisals of January to June 2026, SNIIV loans of 2025, INEGI ENIGH 2024, 2026 tax laws.

Calculate for Baja California

Buying: in Baja California the acquisition tax is set by each municipality. Payotte computes it on the pages of: Ensenada, Mexicali, Playas de Rosarito, Tijuana. Mortgage calculator.

If you sell

Income tax on the sale

Federal rules, the same in every state: your tax residence decides.

Rule applied25% of the gross price, no deduction (LISR art. 160)
Income tax on the saleMX$750,000
Sale price after the taxMX$2,250,000

Default rule for a non-resident; the notary pays it at the signing. Option: 35% on the gain instead, computed with the resident rules (not computed here); it is cheaper when the gain is below about 71% of the price.

Main home only for the exemption; the 5% state payment and fees are excluded. How the tax on a sale works.

The questions, answered

How much acquisition tax on a MX$3 million home in Baja California?

It depends on the municipality: on a MX$3 million home in Baja California, MX$76,500 in Ensenada, MX$67,000 in Mexicali, MX$76,500 in Playas de Rosarito, MX$69,080 in Tijuana, under the 2026 laws read by Payotte.

Are home prices rising in Baja California?

The SHF price index for Baja California changed by +8.9% between the second quarters of 2025 and 2026, against +7.3% for Mexico; it measures appraisal values of homes bought with a mortgage (Sociedad Hipotecaria Federal).

What does a home cost in Baja California?

From January to June 2026, homes bought with a mortgage in Baja California were appraised at a median of MX$1,587,201 and a mean of MX$2,320,797; half of them were appraised between MX$1,221,836 and MX$2,614,000 (SHF). These are appraisal values, not sale prices.

What monthly payment on a MX$3 million home in Baja California?

MX$2,400,000 borrowed (20% down) costs MX$25,248 a month over 20 years at 11.29% (Banco de México, September 2026); average CAT 13.76%.

How much tax when you sell a home in Baja California?

Federal rules apply in Baja California as in every state: a seller who is not a Mexican tax resident pays by default 25% of the gross price (LISR art. 160), MX$750,000 on a MX$3 million sale, paid by the notary; a resident selling their own home is exempt up to 700,000 UDIS, about MX$6,218,823 at 4 November 2026 (art. 93-XIX-a).

How Baja California compares

Baja California sets no single rate: the acquisition tax is municipal, and Payotte computes 4 of its municipios. On a MX$3 million home it runs from MX$67,000 in Mexicali to MX$76,500 in Playas de Rosarito, with Tijuana MX$69,080 and Ensenada MX$76,500 between; the spread is MX$9,500, 1.1 times the lowest. The median of all 54 areas computed is MX$75,000.

The recording fee of Baja California depends on the state alone: MX$12,794 on MX$1 million, MX$12,794 on MX$3 million and MX$12,794 on MX$8 million, the same at every price, with a fixed part of MX$12,794.

In Baja California, homes bought with a mortgage were appraised at a median of MX$1,587,201 from January to June 2026: the 5th highest of the 32 entities, 22.1% above the national median of MX$1,299,580. The mean, MX$2,320,797, is 1.46 times the median, a sign of a few very expensive appraisals pulling it up; the upper quartile bound is 2.1 times the lower one. In that picture, a MX$3 million purchase is above the upper quartile bound of MX$2,614,000, in the top quarter of mortgage-financed homes.

The SHF price index of Baja California rose +8.9% in a year, 1.6 points faster than Mexico's +7.3%: 7th of 32 entities ranked. The 2025 SNIIV count is 19,364 home loans to individuals in Baja California, 5.1 per 1,000 residents of the 2020 census (median entity: 3.8), for an average of MX$1,117,012, 0.7 times the median appraisal. 22.6% of homes are rented there (2024), above the median entity's 14.4%, 4th highest.

A buyer at the state median appraisal with 20% down borrows MX$1,269,761; at the Banco de México average of 11.29% over 20 years that is MX$13,358 a month, against MX$25,248 for the MX$3 million example of this page.

MeasureValueReferenceRank
Median appraisalMX$1,587,201Mexico MX$1,299,5805th of 32
Mean appraisalMX$2,320,797Mexico MX$1,960,0324th of 32
Quartiles of appraisalsMX$1,221,836 to MX$2,614,000Mexico MX$843,000 to MX$2,226,101ratio 2.14
SHF price index, one year+8.9%Mexico +7.3%7th of 32
Home loans to individuals, 202519,364average MX$1,117,0129th of 32
Loans per 1,000 residents5.1median entity 3.89th of 32
Residents, 2020 census3,769,0202.99% of Mexico11th of 32
Homes rented, 202422.6%median entity 14.4%4th of 32
Municipios computed44 listedfrom MX$67,000 to MX$76,500

The figures

MeasureValueSource
SHF price index, Baja California, change over a year+8.9%SHF, Q2 2026
SHF price index, Baja California, change over a year+8.9%SHF, Q2 2026
Median appraisal value, Baja California (Jan.-June 2026)MX$1,587,201SHF
Mean appraisal value, Baja California (Jan.-June 2026)MX$2,320,797SHF
Home loans to individuals, Baja California, 2025 (new and existing homes)19,364SNIIV
Average amount of those loansMX$1,117,012SNIIV
Share of homes rented, Baja California (2024)22.6%Payotte calculation, INEGI ENIGH 2024
Average fixed-rate mortgage offer (Sep. 2026)11.29%Banco de México, CF303

The SHF publishes home prices in pesos by state only; for a municipality it publishes an index, not a price. The share of rented homes is Payotte's weighted count on 4,030 sampled homes of Baja California in INEGI's ENIGH 2024, without a margin of error.

Municipalities of Baja California on Payotte

Sources