City · West Bengal

Buying a home in Kolkata: stamp duty, loan, prices

Home valuations in Kolkata moved +6.9% in a year, against +7% for the 50-city composite (NHB RESIDEX, April-June 2026); Payotte does not compute West Bengal stamp duty, whose rate tables could not be read.

Data as of 28 September 2026

Kolkata lands mid-table in the NHB RESIDEX group, at 5 of 9. Its +6.9% reading for April-June 2026 sits just under the +7% composite. Faridabad +24.4% tops the group, and Kalyan-Dombivli -1.7% is last. The index reflects the valuations that banks and housing finance companies record.

In West Bengal, registrations belong to the state directorate for registration. Land records fall under the Land and Land Reform & Refugee Relief and Rehabilitation Department. Kolkata Municipal Corporation is the city authority. Payotte also lists Bidhannagar for West Bengal. The RBI House Price Index also lists Kolkata, with a city figure available solely through the RBI DBIE database.

West Bengal's PMAY-Urban sanctions totalled 6,27,885 houses on 28 September 2026. Completed houses number 5,46,001, which is 87%. Occupied ones total 5,44,097, and 47,959 are in construction.

Stamp duty for West Bengal is not calculated by Payotte, as its rate tables were unreadable. Banks priced fresh housing loans at 7.61% on average in August 2026. No further local detail is given here, because only sourced figures are used on these pages. The source for the index is the National Housing Bank press release for April-June 2026, and the state progress figures come from the national housing ministry. Both are public documents that the reader can open from the links on the page.

In short

Stamp duty is not computed for West Bengal: its rate pages cannot be read from outside India. Prices in Kolkata changed by +6.9% over a year (NHB RESIDEX, April-June 2026). A bank lends at most 80% of a ₹50 lakh home (RBI); the average rate on new housing loans was 7.61% in August 2026.

Calculate for Kolkata

Buying: no stamp duty is computed for West Bengal; the home loan calculator works everywhere.

If you sell

Capital gain and the tax on it

Same rule in every state: the Income-tax Act applies across India.

Capital gain₹20,00,000
Type of gainLong-term (held over 24 months)
Rate12.5%
Tax on the gain₹2,50,000

Long-term gain taxed at 12.5% without indexation (Income-tax Act 2025, section 197(1), sale on or after 1 April 2026), before surcharge and cess. Home bought before 23 July 2024 by a resident individual or HUF: 20% with indexed cost at most (section 197(3)).

Gain = sale price − purchase price, before deductible costs. Brokerage, reinvestment exemptions and TDS are not included.

Kolkata against the rest of India

The NHB publishes a RESIDEX change for only nine of the 44 cities on Payotte. Kolkata is 5th of the nine cities, at +6.9%: almost level with the +7% of the 50-city composite (-0.1 points). The range runs from +24.4% in Faridabad to -1.7% in Kalyan-Dombivli.

Where Payotte reads the rates, the duty on a ₹50 lakh home runs from ₹2,50,000 in Uttarakhand (5% of the price) to ₹5,00,000 in Puducherry (10%): seven states and union territories out of 36, which leaves West Bengal off that scale.

Kolkata lies at 22.6°N, 88.4°E. Bidhannagar, 5 km to the east, is practically next door, then Ranchi (325 km, west) and Bhubaneswar (365 km, south-west), as the crow flies. The farthest is Thiruvananthapuram, 1,985 km away. The closest city with a RESIDEX figure after itself is Hyderabad (+5.2%), 1,185 km away.

West Bengal has one other city on Payotte: Bidhannagar. Bidhannagar has no RESIDEX figure.

The twelve cities of Payotte closest to Kolkata
CityDistanceDirectionPrices over a year (RESIDEX)
Bidhannagar5 kmeastno figure
Ranchi325 kmwestno figure
Bhubaneswar365 kmsouth-westno figure
Patna470 kmnorth-westno figure
Guwahati530 kmnorth-eastno figure
Raipur710 kmwestno figure
Visakhapatnam765 kmsouth-westno figure
Lucknow890 kmnorth-westno figure
Kanpur920 kmnorth-westno figure
Nagpur970 kmwestno figure
Vijayawada1,050 kmsouth-westno figure
Bhopal1,125 kmwestno figure

Where to check in West Bengal

The official sites to use before buying in Kolkata, West Bengal: the portal that registers the sale deed, the land records and the municipal body that levies property tax. Each link goes to a government site.

Sites listed by the Integrated Government Online Directory of the National Informatics Centre and the list of State and UT registration websites of the National Generic Document Registration System, read between 18 October 2026 and 2 November 2026; 2 sites did not open from outside India that day, the address is the one the official list gives. Search a registration number, a deed or a land record yourself on these sites: Payotte copies nothing from the registers.

The questions, answered

How much stamp duty in Kolkata?

Payotte shows no figure: the rate pages of West Bengal could not be read from outside India. Ask the sub-registrar office.

What EMI on a ₹50 lakh home in Kolkata?

On the largest loan an Indian bank may grant (80% of the price, RBI), ₹40 lakh over 20 years at the 7.61% average rate costs ₹32,493 a month.

How much tax when you sell a home in Kolkata?

The Income-tax Act applies across India: a gain on a home held more than 24 months is taxed at 12.5% without indexation, ₹2,50,000 on a ₹20 lakh gain, before surcharge and cess

Are house prices rising in Kolkata?

The NHB RESIDEX index for Kolkata, based on bank and housing finance company valuations, changed by +6.9% over a year in April-June 2026, against +7% for the 50-city composite (National Housing Bank).

More on the tax when you sell: capital gains tax on property. On the loan: eligibility and EMI.

The figures

MeasureValueSource
House prices, change over a year (April-June 2026)+6.9%NHB RESIDEX

The RBI and the NHB publish price indices, not prices in rupees. National figures: RBI House Price Index +3.6% over a year (Q1:2026-27 (April-June 2026)); average rate on new housing loans 7.61% (August 2026).

Elsewhere in West Bengal

Sources